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The Evolution of Hip-Hop: From Post Boom Bappers to Hip-Hoppers Are On the Decline Globally

A dark nursing home with the title Hip-Hop Retirement over the door. The main character is an overweight and very old African American rapper, using a walker
A dark nursing home with the title Hip-Hop Retirement over the door. The main character is an overweight and very old African American rapper, using a walker
Written by Tommy Mac

Hip-hop’s influence extends beyond its traditional boundaries, permeating genres like K-pop, Afrobeats, and Latin music. To ensure the genre’s continued relevance, it’s crucial to recognize and appreciate its global evolution. The decline in U.S. charts should not overshadow the vibrant hip-hop scenes worldwide, which continue to produce culturally rich and influential music.

I was there

I was there at a songwriters open forum, held by a panel of the majority shareholders with XYZ Record label, one of the largest record companies in the world, in downtown LA, near Cahuenga St. (I’ll let you figure it out) in 1991

Hip-Hop was becoming ubiquitous, and the gist of the meeting was this: To a man and the women on the board, thier lives were being threatened, if they did not start putting hip-hop on all major radio stations around the US, but particularly in LA.

From that day forward, it was no longer treated in billboard or in any critics articles that this music was about thug culture, and the murders within their own tribes continued because now, it was a war of market share.

In recent years, the narrative around hip-hop’s decline in the U.S. music charts has sparked intense debate. While some argue that the genre’s waning chart presence indicates a decline, others suggest that this is merely a reflection of evolving trends and market saturation. In this article, we explore the current state of hip-hop, its global influence, and the emerging trends that are shaping its future.

Hip-Hop’s Market Share in 2023

According to Chartmetric’s Year In Music 2023 report, hip-hop/rap artists were the most prolific in terms of release volume. This trend was mirrored in the genre’s dominance in track releases, both historically and in 2023. Despite this, the genre’s presence on major charts, particularly in the U.S., has seen a notable decline since 2018. However, a resurgence in 2024 has brought hip-hop’s average market share on the USA Spotify Top 50 Chart to 34%, indicating a recovery.

Comparative Analysis with Other Genres

Pop and Latin music have shown significant growth in market share since 2018. Latin music, in particular, has averaged an 11.2% share over the past two years, highlighting its rising popularity. On a global scale, hip-hop’s decline has been less pronounced, with a 24% drop on Spotify’s Top 50 Global chart, suggesting that international markets continue to support the genre robustly.

Hip-Hop’s Performance on Global Platforms

YouTube’s Top 50 charts reflect a similar trend, with hip-hop’s share dropping at the start of 2022 but rebounding in 2024. The genre accounted for an average of 11.5% in Q1 2024 and 14.2% at the start of Q2. Despite these fluctuations, hip-hop remains capable of producing chart-topping hits, as evidenced by its consistent presence on Billboard’s Top 200 list in the first quarter of 2024.

The Impact of Superstar Releases

The presence of hip-hop on top charts often hinges on the releases of superstar artists. Albums from artists like Drake can significantly boost the genre’s market share. This trend underscores the importance of high-profile releases in maintaining hip-hop’s visibility and influence in the music industry.

Genre Blurring and Global Influence

As music becomes increasingly global, the lines between genres are blurring. Western hip-hop artists are collaborating with artists from genres like afrobeats and reggaeton, broadening the sonic landscape of mainstream hip-hop. Emerging artists are also exploring other genres, contributing to the diversification of hip-hop’s sound.

Genre Labeling Challenges

The rise of non-Western music genres has complicated traditional genre classifications. For instance, artists like Bad Bunny are often labeled as Latin, despite their music incorporating significant hip-hop elements. Similarly, African and K-pop tracks are sometimes misclassified, diluting their unique sounds and cultural significance.

The Future of Hip-Hop

Hip-hop’s influence extends beyond its traditional boundaries, permeating genres like K-pop, Afrobeats, and Latin music. To ensure the genre’s continued relevance, it’s crucial to recognize and appreciate its global evolution. The decline in U.S. charts should not overshadow the vibrant hip-hop scenes worldwide, which continue to produce culturally rich and influential music.

They Want Money

Hip-hop’s journey from a New York-born genre to a global phenomenon reflects its enduring impact on the music industry. While its chart presence in the U.S. has fluctuated, the genre’s global influence remains strong. As the music landscape continues to evolve, hip-hop will undoubtedly adapt, innovate, and thrive, maintaining its role as a cornerstone of modern music.

This comprehensive analysis underscores the multifaceted nature of hip-hop’s current state and its potential for future growth. As the genre continues to influence and be influenced by global trends, its evolution will remain a critical area of interest for music enthusiasts and industry professionals alike.

Tommy Mac Founder, Producer Mashene Music Group, Las Vegas
Tommy Mac Founder, Producer Mashene Music Group, Las Vegas